Cars & Vehicles

Gear ratio calculator

Drive and driven gear teeth → gear ratio.

  • Instant
  • Free
  • Private (processed locally)
  • No sign-up

ℹ️ Ratio = driven teeth ÷ drive teeth. > 1 = reduction (torque), < 1 = overdrive (speed). 100% local.

Calculate a gear ratio

Enter the drive gear teeth and the driven gear teeth. The tool gives the ratio as “X : 1”.

Understanding the ratio

  • Ratio = driven ÷ drive
  • > 1: reduction (more torque)
  • < 1: overdrive (more speed)
  • Stages in series: multiply the ratios

Example

InputValue
Drive gear13 teeth
Driven gear41 teeth
Ratio≈ 3.15 : 1

100% local calculation, no data sent.

Frequently asked questions

How is the ratio calculated?

Ratio = driven gear teeth ÷ drive gear teeth. E.g. 41 ÷ 13 ≈ 3.15 : 1.

What does a ratio > 1 mean?

A reduction: the output spins slower but with more torque. Typical of a rear axle.

And a ratio < 1?

An overdrive: the output spins faster, less torque. Useful at high speed to lower the engine RPM.

How do I combine several stages?

Multiply the ratios: total ratio = gearbox ratio × final drive ratio, for example.